by GARCIA,
Edwin Joseph S.
2010-18666
STS
X2
Scientific studies
show that humans and apes share the same roots and ancestry, and some are even
claiming that humans may have originated from apes. Focusing on the living and
behavior patterns of apes show a few evidences of possible human ancestry.
For example,
orangutans are similar to humans by exhibiting the following actions and
traits: orangutans create and use tools similar to the ones that humans use,
they are also either left or right-handed like humans, they have big brains and
they have a mental calendar and map, young orangutans spend more time with
their mothers than any other apes, orangutans are really socially creatures but
tend to live apart only due to the scarcity of food, and like humans, they
return to their social circles and are able to keep track of fellow orangutan
individuals after travelling very far and being away for a long time.
Chimpanzees, on the
other hand, are also similar to humans due to the following reasons: they are
also able to acquire skills by observing humans, they develop their own culture
within themselves, they also show signs of bullying by forming a group and
attacking individuals, they supplement meat with leaves which is similar to
humans when we eat meals with vegetables, and sometimes, chimpanzees are greedy
and prefers not to share their belongings with other chimpanzees.
Lastly, Gorillas
are able to stand upright in order to travel across flooded areas, which is similar
to humans.
However, humans
were able to differentiate themselves from apes and other mammals because of
their continued progress and developments in their way of living. This started
with the domestication of plants and other animals. Domestication of animals
provides, apart from food, additional power that humans are unable to exert and
as a result, the animals are able to help them harvest plants and crops.
Additionally, in the past, the population of animal species on earth is
determined by the availability of food, but humans were able to change that by
creating ways to increase the supply of food, and thus, the number of humans
increased because of this. It is also that because of the increase in food,
division of labor among humans was also created in order to eliminate the need
for human beings to fight each other for food. Soon thereafter, trading,
development of the arts and technology, and other advancements in various
fields were created. Nowadays, humans are able to be efficient and maximize the
resources the available to them. Humans are becoming more ambitious in their
goals, such as going outside of earth in order to satisfy their search for
knowledge and the truth.
Domestication of
resources was really a great help in the development of our society. And it’s
quite inspiring to see other species handle tools the same way we do. It is
really a relief that we are born on this age.
But
it is true that with all of the technologies and other many things that we
already have achieved, now, instead of controlling the environment for the
benefit of the population, it is time we control the population to allow the
survival of the environment.
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