Marianne Miguel
2012-63082
STS X2
Juned Sonido
Reaction
paper for life with mammals
After
watching the documentary “Life with Mammals”, I realized how similar monkeys
and apes are to people. First off they both have amazing and large brains that
enables them to learn and retain more information. The two use their minds to
think of ways that are efficient and practical to them. Much like their distant
relatives, humans, these mammals use their memory and mind to solve problems
like opening clams for food and rubbing a plant that serves as an insect
repellant. Younger ones watch adults to learn
the tricks and techniques and eventually, those “toddlers” learn to imitate the
adults and practice the techniques on their own. Monkeys and apes also make use
of their different statures to their advantage, like how spider monkeys use
their long limbs to move from one tree to another making it easy for them to
travel in a fast pace. Marmoset monkeys are known as the smallest breed in the
world, their tiny bodies are great for climbing the topmost parts of trees
(whose branches are normally very thin, making it impossible for other monkeys
to hold on to without breaking) for the fruits and insects. Some use their
sharp teeth to open food with hard shells. Nocturnal monkeys take advantage of being
active at night to get food without
running into any predators. Howler monkeys scare rivals away by making loud
noises so that they do not have to resort to fights.
Second, humans and
mammals, specifically monkeys and apes, have a complex social status system.
There is always a high authority in a group that makes the rules to keep the
order. Also, divisions of social classes are evident in both mammal groups. The
upper classes are able to use their power to get what they desire from the
others. An example would be how a monkey who was born into the upper class was
able to get food from another lower class monkey. The lower class will have to
give up its food because it is how the status quo works in their group.
Lastly, they both learn to adapt in the
environment. Apes were able to figure out how to travel in lakes by walking
with their two hind legs just like what the ancestors of humans did when the
water levels started to rise and changed the different areas in land. Humans
also adapted to the environment for their survival, they went to where the cows
went so that people could use their strength to make crops. People also made
their own methods and developed skills in hunting animals for food. After some time of moving from one place to
another, people in groups decided to just settle in one particular place and
grow food in nearby fields.
The
difference between humans and other mammals were how people started to become
more advance with discovering new things, and so started to manipulate the
environment to fit their standards. From trying to adapt to the area around
them, humans now change the environment to adapt to them by building tons of
crop fields to feed millions of people every day. Landscapes are changed by man
to be used by man. In the year 2020, Mars will potentially be inhabitable
because Earth can no longer sustain for the human race. I say that should not
be the case because if people are smart enough to think of a way to live in
another planet, then they should at least know how to revive Earth back to when
it was still full of life. People should go back to simpler times instead of
being so dependent on technology. Humans, being the most advanced species,
should learn to work and live with the environment, not just live on it.
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